The laser beam has become a real breakthrough in the field of cosmetology. In 75% of cases of skin defects, he was able to replace injections, operations. Laser treatments not only successfully remove scars and spots, but also eliminate signs of aging.
What is that
Laser rejuvenation is performed using a special device.
The beam moves along the body in a special "grip". The pulses penetrate the skin layers to a depth of 1 mm. Under the influence of high frequencies and heating, old cells are destroyed. Intact tissue begins to respond by releasing increased levels of elastin and collagen, which repair the damaged dermis. Renewed skin becomes denser, more elastic. For each treated area, the optimal temperature is selected to avoid burns.
In this case, the treatment is practiced not only on the face, but also on other parts of the body. The hips, abdomen, chest, forearms and hands suffer no less from age-related wear and tear.
As a result of the correct procedure, the effects are noted:
- noticeable smoothing of deep wrinkles;
- disappearance of small expression lines;
- Discoloration of hyperpigmentation, stretch marks, post-acne, vascular network and scars;
- narrowing of enlarged pores;
- smoothing the surface of the dermis;
- the appearance of a healthy skin color by stimulating blood circulation;
- Tightening of the face and body contours.
Noticeable improvements are already visible after the first session. A cure with 5 treatments of the problem area strengthens the successful rejuvenation.
Types of laser rejuvenation
There are several options for this procedure. Each has its own peculiarities. Choosing a strain for an individual problem makes the solution as productive as possible.
- Ablative. Works best on small point defects. A single surface jet is applied. Only the damaged area is affected, healthy skin is not affected. The result is achieved quickly and stored for a long time. Works well on expression lines.
- non-ablative. Perfectly manifests itself with deep wrinkles, hyperpigmentation, sagging contours. A large area of skin is treated at a time (e. g. the entire face). The longest bars are used. Only the hidden layers of the dermis are affected, leaving the surface intact. Heat stimulates natural metabolic processes in the cells. A pleasant side effect is the elimination of the wide-pored skin that has developed after acne.
- biorevitalization. Impulses are given briefly with several repetitions. The rays break up dead cells painlessly and actively stimulate collagen production. Special cosmetics (mostly hyaluronic acid) are used, which the laser inserts deep into the skin. The method is used in the fight against deep wrinkles, stubborn expression lines. Has a cumulative effect.
Biorevitalization is one of the best alternatives to injections.
- grinding. The erbium or sapphire laser gently removes the top layers of the aged epidermis. Younger tissue is retained, making the skin appear firmer, and even, fine wrinkles become invisible.
- 4D rejuvenation. The fastest view. After the first procedure, a stable visible result appears. 4 jet types are used (FRAC3, SmothLiftin, SupErficial, PIANO). This combination improves deep processes, restores skin elasticity and freshness, and copes with wrinkles of different sizes.
Pros and cons of the procedure
Laser skin rejuvenation has the following advantages:
- no spots or scars. All redness disappears no later than 3-4 days after the procedure;
- the ability to solve problems of various magnitudes;
- fast visual effect (1-5 procedures);
- absence of painful sensations (the norm is a slight tingling sensation);
- the possibility of processing sensitive areas (décolleté, eyelids, nasolabial folds);
- Combination with many cosmetic procedures is acceptable.
Of the shortcomings it is worth noting:
- the presence of contraindications;
- high price;
- A session can last at least one hour.
contraindications
Laser rejuvenation cannot be performed within 14 days of a chemical peel. In addition, the cosmetologist will not perform the procedure in the case of obvious inflammation in the treated area during the period of exacerbation of dermatitis, psoriasis.
The laser is strictly forbidden during pregnancy, for people suffering from epilepsy, high blood pressure, type 1 diabetes, malignant neoplasms and mental disorders. Care should be taken with the technique when taking hormones, psychotropic drugs, drugs that cause photosensitivity.
side effects
In the first hours (sometimes days) after laser exposure, local itching and skin redness can be observed. In some patients, peeling, crusts appear, an exacerbation of herpes disease is provoked. With a lack of care, cases of suppuration are known (contact with dirty hands, scratching, untimely use of cosmetics).
Scarring and pigmentation are detected when the patient deliberately withholds information about medication, disease states, and predispositions.
The main prevention of side effects is the use of soothing ointments based on panthenol and creams with a sun protection factor above 15 units.
Temporarily abstaining from steam (sauna, bath), antibiotics and hormones, abstaining from aggressive skin care products, visits to the solarium and exposure to the sun provide significant help.
Laser skin resurfacing has many benefits. A significant downside for some users is the amount required. How much you have to invest depends on the number of procedures you need. The best substitute for salon visits can be a portable device for home use. The desired device can be selected according to the descriptions and recommendations of the manufacturers.